This equipment is engineered to be secure and reliable, but its function involves managing significant electrical power, which requires the public to maintain a respectful distance and follow specific guidelines for safety. Let's explore how these critical components work and why they deserve your attention. A distribution box, also known as a. Living in a house close to an electrical box, also known as a power distribution box or transformer station, often raises concerns among homeowners regarding safety, health implications, and property values. These green boxes are formally known as pad-mounted transformers or utility. A distribution box is the heart of any electrical system.